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The Washington Times May 15th 2001
Iran's People Have Been Struggling
for Democratic Change,
But Khatami and the Mullahs Represent
the Continuity of Clerical Tyranny
The Western media has
called the group of
Iranian officials around
President Mohammad
Khatami "reformers", and
those around Supreme
Leader Khamene'i
"hardliners", but they
all share the common
belief that Iran should
remain a rigid
ideological state built
around a "revolutionary
Islam", opposed to the
West, bent on the
destruction of Israel,
and with the fundamental
freedoms of the Iranian
people denied.
We want to believe that
the "reformers" are
moving toward the kind
of democracy for which
the Iranian people have
struggled, but they do
not; they represent
merely another face of
intolerance.
Do not let the
forthcoming Iranian
elections give a
respectable
international face to
the oppressors of the
Iranian people.
The Azadegan Foundation,
which stands for freedom
and democracy in Iran,
calls
To the American People
the US Congress and US
Government, who have
always supported and
promoted Human Rights
worldwide, to draw their
attention to gross
violation of the human
rights, the destruction
of the press, the mass
arrest of opposition
figures and liberal
writers, and harsh
treatment and torture of
political prisoners, by
the repressive regime of
clerics in Iran;
To Iranian Expatriates
throughout the world,
beseeching them to put
aside their factional
differences in the cause
of unity, to help the
people of Iran in their
struggle for freedom;
and, most importantly;
To the People of Iran
especially the youth and
students, who have risen
against the tyrannical
rule of the clerics.
Instability is growing
at a rapid pace inside
Iran and the political
situation is changing.
Due to the revolution in
information technology,
the Iranian people,
especially the youth,
are gaining voice in
their struggle against
the radical regime of
the clerics. The force
of demography is now
working against tyranny
and the balance in Iran
is changing. This trend
has been met with
increasingly widespread
repression, massive
political imprisonment,
gross violation of human
rights, and the
ever-increasing
dictatorial nature of
the "Supreme Leader",
Ayatollah Ali Khamene'i.
And all this is
aggravated by a
worsening economic
condition which has
brought Iran to the
verge of major change.
The elections do not
represent choice, and
the Iranian People know
it.
The majority of Iranians
and particularly the
younger generation are
trying to stay away from
the ballot box in the
June 8, 2001,
presidential election,
because of its
undemocratic nature. It
does not matter, to
them, whether it is
again Mr. Khatami or
another person who
becomes the nominal
"President" of Iran. It
will not bring any
change since the Council
of Guardians, which is
appointed by the Supreme
Leader, decides who
should run for office,
and what they can do
upon election. It is
indeed a selection
rather than election.
Everybody in Iran knows
that whoever becomes
president will be a part
of the system and has to
obey the Supreme Leader,
and that the real power
resides with The Leader.
Four years ago when the
majority of the people
participated in the
election and voted for
Mr. Mohammad Khatami,
they wanted to give a
chance for the regime to
bring about a change
with peaceful means. But
it did not bear fruit,
and they know the next
elections will be
equally meaningless.
President Clinton's
Attempts to Appease the
Clerics Failed.
The former US Clinton
Administration, since
the election of
President Mohammad Khatami, tried
unsuccessfully to have a
rapprochement with the
clerical regime, but Mr.
Khatami proved
repeatedly that he does
not possess sufficient
power to bring this
about, and has lost many
opportunities. He has
been subservient to the
Supreme Leader and more
supportive of
Velayat-e-Faghih (rule
of the supreme
theologian as absolute
authority and guardian
of the people) than
those whom voted and
brought him to power.
During the past four
years of Khatami's
presidency, political
assassinations of
opposition figures,
persecution of religious
minorities, suppression
of students, mass arrest
and torture of political
opposition figures and
journalists, and the
closing down of all
independent newspapers,
took place. On the
subjects of weapons of
mass destruction (WMD)
and support for
terrorist groups
(especially Hizbollah,
HAMAS, and Islamic Jihad
and the undermining of
peace movement in the
Middle East), the
position of Mr. Khatami
is the same as that of
Khamenei. The real
difference between them
is that Mr. Khatami,
being aware of coming
political earthquake in
Iran, would like to
proceed to some degree
with superficial reform
to save the system. Even
on that, radical clerics
disagree and will never
let it happen. For 22
years, the ruling
clerics have been
grossly violating the
people's basic rights.
With establishment of
the rule of
Velayat-e-Faghih, the
regime has totally
suspended the bill of
fundamental rights,
abolished rights of
habeas corpus and
destroyed the cultural
and educational
foundation of Iran. This
novel doctrine of
Tehran's theocratic
government, which was
initiated by Ayatollah
Rohollah Khomeini, based
on the infallibility of
the Supreme Theologian,
is rejected by the great
majority of Islamic and
Shi'ite scholars. This
system is neither
government, nor republic
nor Islamic. It holds
that sovereignty belongs
to God, to the Supreme
Leader that is appointed
by God and the people
have no rights but only
a duty to obey. The
undemocratic election
that they hold is
nothing but a
distraction for public
consumption and to
deceive the western
societies. This doctrine
is founded on
continuity, not rapture.
Therefore it would be
wishful thinking to
assume that the ruling
clerics will moderate
themselves, or their
domestic and foreign
policies will change.
A New US Government and
Congress: Opportunity
for Meaningful Progress.
Now that a new US
Administration has come
to power, it should try
to understand the new
forces, particularly the
revolt of the youth, and
the new political
realities m Iran today.
The future of Iran will
be decided by the
people, especially the
younger generation which
wants to replace the
theocratic regime with a
secular democratic one
at any price. The US
Administration should
know that in the very
near future it is going
to deal with the people,
and not a minority of
self-serving clerics.
The new US
Administration should
know that the theocratic
regime of Tehran will
not change its strategy.
It will neither change
its support of
terrorism, nor its
domestic policy of
violation of human
rights. The Clerical
Government will continue
its efforts to develop
weapons of mass
destruction and handle
them irresponsibly. It
will do its best to
undermine any activities
for the peace movement
in the region, and will
continue to give
political, financial and
logistical support to
radical groups and
Hizbollah in Lebanon to
destabilize the region.
Supreme leader,
Ayatollah Ali Khamene'i,
Hojat-ol-Islam Ali Akbar
Rafsanjani, and other
top clerics, as well as
President Khatami, have
repeatedly called for
eradication of the
"cancerous tumor" of the
State of Israel. On
April 24 and 25, 2001,
the Clerical regime
sponsored and held the
"International
Conference For Support
of Intifada and Islamic
Revolution in Palestine"
in Tehran. In this
conference, in which
some 35 Arab and Islamic
nations including
Islamic Jihad, HAMAS,
Hizbollah of Lebanon and
others participated,
Ayatollah Ali Khamene'i
and President Khatami
both promised to provide
all necessary support
for all who fight with
Israel for liberation of
Palestine. The US Public
and Government should
know that the main
initiator and secretary
of the conference was
Hojat-ol-Islam Ali Akbar
Mohtashamipour, who is
presently majority
leader of Majlis. Mr.
Mohtashamipour is the
one who founded
Hizbollah in Lebanon and
backed the suicide truck
bombing of the US Marine
barracks in October
1983, killing more than
250 Americans. The
Islamic regime of Tehran
is ever increasing its
political, financial,
military and logistical
support, not only to
Hizbollah, but to all
terrorist groups who are
ready to fight with
Israel. The US should
know that the Iranian
people are totally
against the clergy's
policy of support for
anti-peace movements in
the region.
The
US should support the
Iranian people who are
trying to establish a
democratic government.
It is encouraging that
US President George W.
Bush and Secretary of
State Colin Powell
emphasized the
importance of the
Iranian people and their
thinking. The people
desperately want good
relations with the US
but they do not want the
US to give legitimacy to
reinforced clerical
repression of Iran.
Riots and Protests
Continue: So Does the
Repression.
In the past several
months there have been
riots and demonstrations
in many Iranian cities.
They were repressed
brutally. Pro-democracy
students of major
universities are
constantly demanding
that the regime should
put an end to its
arbitrary rule, and to
free political
prisoners. Their
struggle will continue
and will intensify until
the retreat of the
ruling clerics to
mosques, and the
ultimate transfer of
power to the people.
This will indeed happen,
but it is hoped that the
ruling clerics are wise
enough to let it happen
peacefully. Today,
persecution of religious
minorities continues,
almost all pro-democracy
newspapers have been
shut down, and editors
and writers have been
imprisoned. Student
leaders and all
nationalist opposition
leaders are being
arrested and mercilessly
tortured in prison, and
women (even pregnant
women) are stoned to
death. It world be a
mistake for the
US not to pay attention
to the powerful new
political and social
forces.
Iran's population is now
70 million with 45
million under 20 years
of age. The economic
situation is getting
worse. People live in
misery. Discontent among
the military, even the
Revolutionary Guard
which was created by the
regime, is
ever-increasing.
Religious leaders and
religious foundations
totally control the
economy. These
foundations are run by
senior clerics, their
sons and the bazaari
merchants who are allied
with the clerics.
Avoid Short Term
Thinking On the Oil and
Gas Resources.
The oil and gas of the
Caspian and Persian Gulf
regions and the
stability and access of
pipeline routes remain
vital to the US.
Continued clerical rule,
which is unstable,
undermines and risks the
value of these vital
assets to both the
Iranian and US peoples.
Short-term support for
the clerics to control
the oil is just that:
short-term.
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The Azadegan
Foundation
believes
that there
will be no
risk to
those
nations
giving moral
and
political
support to
Iranians in
their
struggle
for
freedom:
*
No need for
covert
action
*
No need for
US funding.
What is
needed from
the
international
community is
its
enthusiastic,
open and
direct
support of
the Iranian
people to
establish
democracy.
We call for
the
international
community's
direct
appeal to
the ruling
oligarchy to
peacefully
resign its
position and
allow a
tranquil
transition
of power to
the people.
Dr. Assad
Homayoun is
President of
the Azadegan
Foundation,
a registered
tax exempt,
nonprofit
organization
[501(c3)] of
Iranians and
others,
dedicated to
the freedom
and
democracy
and
establishment
of a freely
elected
secular
Government
in Iran. It
seeks the
support of
all
expatriates
in this
objective at
this
critical
moment in
Iran's
history.
Inquiries
should be
addressed to
Azadegan
Foundation
P. O. Box
40152,
Washington.
DC 20016
United
States of
America
Fax
202-363-5985
The Azadegan's symbol,
seen at right, is a
modernistic version of
the ancient Persian
symbol "Faravahar",
which can still be seen
on many ancient as well
as modern buildings and
structures, particularly
in Persepolis. Faravahar
is the essence and
spirit of goodness,
found in every person
and thing. It has been
expounded upon in the
Zoroastrian religious
classic, the Avesta. It
is also the name of the
first month of the
Persian year. It
symbolizes the good, and
is the custodian of
goodness, and the
guardian of "Iran
Zamin": "Our Land". It
also symbolizes a
clear-visioned being,
who is the culmination
of man's quest to reach
the zenith of humanity.
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